Back to Mumbai – Indian Wrap Up

Gateway to India

Gateway to India

We’re back in Mumbai awaiting our flight out of India. Driving in from the train station it was hard to recognize the town as the big dirty smelly place that shocked us when we flew in two months ago. The crowds didn’t seem as overcrowded, the pollution didn’t seem to affect us as bad and the beggars didn’t seem to beg as much as they did. We went for a walk down at Chowpatty Beach last night, people were out socializing, speed-walking, walking their dogs …how did we not find this the last time we were in town? Mumbai certainly hadn’t changed this much in two months had it?

Probably not, but after tramping around the country our expectations of what to expect from a large Indian city certainly had. We were a little shell-shocked upon our arrival in India. I’d never been to the third world before, and it had been a decade since LeeAnne had spent much time in a developing country. Now, we’ve come to expect dirt, noise and pollution. People staring at you, or expecting you to give them money are everyday events. We are use to it. Given some of the places we plan to go this may be a good adjustment, but I’m not sure about that yet.

Still if you travel to get yourself out of your “comfort zone” India is a good place to start. And it hasn’t been challenging the whole time. Goa and Kerala are very relaxing, easy to travel and on the whole comfortable places. The people are terrific.

Up north, things do get a bit more hectic, but you have to go for the sites: the things you picture in your mind are here, and you just haven’t seen the Indianess in India unless you’ve spent some time in Rajasthan and the UP.

Love it or hate it you, India will generate a reaction from you, and the only way to figure out which way you’ll fall is to come here.

India Notes for Budget Travelers

Dave and Lolo at the Taj

Dave and Lolo at the Taj

India is a budget traveler’s dream. It’s certainly one of the cheapest countries on our itinerary. Our daily budget for two is probably less than you spent the last time you went out to dinner. For the most part we’ve stuck to it, though we did quickly realize that slight upgrades in train travel, for instance, were worth the additional expense.

Our budget breakers were few and far between, but here they are:

  • Train Travel – Personally, we found trains to be much better value for long distance travel than buses. Most backpackers opt for “sleeper class” which gives you a berth that in theory you don’t have to share with anyone else and you can lay down if you choose. We took this our first trip and were miserably hot and dirty at the end of our 10 hour journey. We resolved to spend about 3x as much for the comfort of AC. Though it would tip is over budget, it was worth it for we later learned that the difference is not just in having AC, but also in preserving some sanity. Noone without a ticket boards the AC car. In contrast, EVERYONE seems to board the sleeper class car – that is until they get into a series of arguments with other passengers who actually have seats and ultimately with the conductor in the middle of the night and get thrown out to the hallway of the carriage where they proceed to camp out on the floor. Neither of us cared to repeat that trip.
  • Accommodation – I hate to beat a dead horse, but it’s hot here. And when you’re walking around like a stupid tourist in 110 degree heat for hours, it’s nice to have some place cool to retreat to. In the humid south, we couldn’t find an AC room. Up north, thankfully, it is a bit easier, but also more expensive. We include this additional expense in the “sanity category” with the upgraded train travel. It’s worth it, and didn’t really push us more than a few dollars over. Mumbai is the exception. All lodging is expensive here, though this time around we found a good deal two floors below the Lonely Planet recommendation. The only downside is that it only has shared squat toilets down the hall. For the comfort of AC, I can sacrifice the toilet. And if I really need to take a seat, I’ll walk two blocks down the street to the 5 Star Taj Hotel.
  • Food – If you enjoy the local food like we do, there is really no need to break the budget on food. Major cities and tourist oriented destinations like Palolem definitely charge the gringo price, but the food is still relatively reasonable. Of course, if you want to break the bank, there are places that will help you do so. We probably spent between $3-6 on a meal for both of us. A good masala dosa never costs more than a 50 cents to a dollar at a respectable local eatery.
  • Tourist Attractions – We are tourists and there are things in India worth seeing, such as the Taj Mahal. Though the entry fees are still small relative to what you might pay in the U.S. or Europe, they would easily equal 1/3 to 1/2 of our daily budget. The frustrating thing (though I suppose you make an argument that it’s fair) is that Indians usually pay 10 rupees (about 25 cents) for entry into an historical site, while foreign nationals pay at least 250 rupees, which is now equivalent to about $6.
  • Telephone- We ended up buying a local SIM in Goa which had pretty decent rates to call the U.S. Unfortunately once we left Goa, we had increased service fees and received fewer minutes for our value. Still, the calls were better value than the SIM we brought from the states.
  • Email – Keeping up with email and the blog is our connection to home and something we enjoy doing a few times a week. We’ve had great access throughout most of the country and for the most part, it has been inexpensive costing on on average about $1 per hour. If we’re uploading pictures, blogging, catching up on email, etc, we can pretty easily kill several hours in an internet cafe.

All told these are really not that hard on the budget, but at the end of the day they did push us over by a few dollars. Though we’ve managed to get by on $30-35 per day for both of us, that doesn’t mean that you can’t spend several thousand dollars a day for palatial luxury at a place like Udaivilas in Udaipur. The Kohinoor Suite with private pool has a modest price tag of $3800 per night at peak times. Ouch!

Ellora & Ajanta

Buddhas at Ajanta

Buddhas at Ajanta

As we were making plans for our final week in India, we really wanted to find a way to visit the caves at Ellora and Ajanta – World Heritage Sites located in the state of Maharashtra. Until now, we have had it pretty easy always finding a direct train or bus to take us from place to place. Unfortunately it wasn’t so simple to get from Udaipur to Aurangabad – our base for visiting the caves. As Dave likes to say, we had to go around our elbow to get there, first taking a 6 hour bus trip to Ahmedabad, then spending the night and organizing transport onward to the caves for the following day. The latter turned out to be a 17 hour trip in the top sleeper bunk (more like a sardine can), over the rear wheel of an old bus with little (or no) suspension that all too frequently took detours down dirt roads. Though I wouldn’t choose to repeat the journey, it was worth the trip around our elbow to visit the caves.

The 30 caves of Ajanta are Buddhist temples and monasteries carved out of the rocky hillside overlooking a river (which was dry as a bone at the time of our visit). The caves were built from 200 BC t0 650 AD but were “lost” until the 1800s. Several of the paintings on the walls and ceilings of the caves are remarkably still in decent condition. Both the paintings and the sculptures at Ajanta are considered “masterpieces of Buddist religious art”.

The caves at Ellora were just beginning to be carved intot he walls of a basalt cliff as those at Ajanta were being completed. Ellora’s cave temples and monasteries represent Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism and are thought to demonstrate the religious tolerance of that time. Though they were all impressive, the awe inspiring highlight of Ellora is the Hindu Kailasa Temple. The view from the cliff above the temple offers perspective on the grand scale and ornate detail of the Temple. We tried to imagine what it was like to cut something so elaborate with a chisel and hammer and probably not see its completion in your lifetime.